Category: featured
After the bill is signed…
The work doesn’t end when the bill is signed.
No question about that with the slots bill because it’s on referendum. Regardless of the outcome in November, many provisions of the bill took effect on October 1.
Money will now be provided for economic and community development in the Park Heights neighborhoods north and south of Pimlico race track through Fiscal Year 2032. The end date was FY 2027, before Delegate Nathaniel Oaks and I, along with our 40th and 41st District colleagues, had the law amended at the special session.
That means an additional $90 million for these communities, estimates the General Assembly’s Department of Legislative Services.
Expansion of early childhood education is now a permitted use of the Education Trust Fund. Senator Bill Ferguson and I have proposed a “Race to the Tots,” a competitive grant program for local school districts to submit a voluntary pre-kindergarten expansion plan.
The justification is in the numbers. In 2011, Maryland children who entered kindergarten from public pre-K were better prepared for school than those who remained at home with a parent/relative. Eighty- three percent (83%) from public pre-K were assessed as fully ready versus 72% fully ready from home-only settings.
The Task Force to Study the Renovation and Repair Needs of Senior Homeowners was created by House Bill 991. This summer, we’ve been hearing from providers about the problems seniors face in maintaining their homes and accessing needed assistance.
Last week, Ken Gelula, Executive Director of CHAI: Comprehensive Housing Assistance Inc., and I met with Housing Secretary Ray Skinner to discuss legislation and capital programs that would further the work of the Task Force.
Finally, the Maryland Department of Transportation has recommended that the U.S. subsidiary of SNCF, the French national railroad, not be awarded a MARC commuter railroad contract because another company made a superior bid.
Under the bill that I introduced, SNCF was required to submit documents to the Maryland Archivist about its role in transporting Jews and others to the German border, en route to the Nazi concentration camps.
A crucial question remains unanswered. What contribution will these documents make to our knowledge and understanding of what took place in Vichy France during World War II?
I am working on finding an independent historian to make that assessment.
Rooting for the Home Team
The last time the Orioles played a post season game at Camden Yards, the first baseman for the Cleveland Indians was Jim Thome.
I did not page through my scorebook for the 1997 season to recall that baseball trivia, even though the book is somewhere in my condo. I googled.
Two nights ago, Thome hit a home run in the 5th inning that tied the game. Three batters later, Manny Machado’s four-bagger put the Orioles in front to stay.
During a game two months ago, when the Orioles announced that they had traded for Thome, the crowd roared.
“The front office is trying to get this team into the postseason,” I said to the friend sitting next to me. “The fans haven’t felt that was the case in the recent past.”
The response to Machado’s call-up from the minors was similar.
Sports Illustrated reports that the Orioles had him taking grounders at 3rd before the gates opened at Bowie all summer. His natural position is shortstop.
The play this season that Machado will be remembered for, however, was not one that he practiced during his clandestine infield drills.
His fake throw to first caught a runner off the third base bag.
Great instincts for a veteran, much less a rookie.
But that out isn’t made if the shortstop, JJ Hardy, isn’t covering third to take Machado’s throw.
Played right, baseball is a ballet. Every player has something to do on every play. (Cal Senior would call it the Oriole Way, not ballet.)
Mindful of the Machado-Hardy play, I hustled down to third from behind the plate when we had a player in a rundown between second and third in my senior baseball game this past Sunday.
A few weeks ago, when Taylor Teagarden got his second extra-inning game-winning hit of the season (only his 3rd hit overall at that point), I decided to stop trying to figure out whether and why the Orioles would make the postseason.
“Just enjoy the ride,” I said to myself.
Yet, I have still pondered why adults still cheer for the home team, look forward to reading about a win the next morning, but skip the sports section if we lost.
Perhaps it’s the joy of seeing people perform well and sharing that with friends and family.
Especially in October.
Exercising First Amendment Rights
“If there be time to expose through discussion the falsehood and fallacies, to avert the evil by the processes of education, the remedy to be applied is more speech, not enforced silence.”
Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis wrote that in Whitney v. California.
Jay Bernstein emailed me two weeks ago, disturbed that John Mearsheimer would be speaking at the World Trade Center in the Inner Harbor. Professor Mearsheimer, Jay wrote, is the co-author of a book that “accuses Jews who support Israel of damaging American interests and serving the interests of the Jewish State.”
Three state agencies are corporate members of the group hosting Mearsheimer, the Baltimore Council on Foreign Affairs. Their support of the Council was very troubling to Jay.
I responded by quoting Brandeis and suggesting that Jay attend the lecture and ask questions about the book or demonstrate outside, instead of having pressure applied to the state agencies.
Jay chose to demonstrate.
Not the end of story.
In the plaza outside the World Trade Center, there is a memorial dedicated to the sixty-nine citizens of Maryland who died in the terrorist attacks of 9/11. “All demonstrations and special events are prohibited” in this area, stated the Assistant Attorney General for the Maryland Port Administration, because MPA “has a reasonable and overriding interest in maintaining an atmosphere of calm, tranquility, and reverence on the WTC Plaza.”
The court ruling cited to support this restriction on free speech: the National Park Service can prohibit any demonstrations or special events from being held inside the Jefferson Memorial.
Jefferson must be rolling over in his memorial, I mused.
Negotiations began between the lawyers for the American Civil Liberties Union of Maryland and the Port Administration.
The day before the planned demonstration, I wrote the ACLU lawyer:
“Are you measuring lines in front of the World Trade Center? :-)”
“Almost!” he replied. “They’re proposing a limited area for this demo. We’re negotiating how large and where.”
Prof. Mearsheimer and Jay Bernstein exercised their 1st Amendment rights last night.
“We gave out 125 leaflets to attendees, engaged many of them in conversation, and definitely made our presence known, which was the whole point,” Jay wrote me.
Still not the end of story.
The Port Administration contends that it can prohibit future demonstrations.
That may result in litigation – or legislation.
Identifying and Protecting the Fundamental Right to Vote
Florida has a lot of snowbirds.
They spend winters there and summers up north.
Wendy Rosen is one of them. The Democratic “candidate” in Maryland’s 1st Congressional District lives in Cockeysville and St. Petersburg, Florida.
She has voted in both places.
When this story broke, I knew that my Republican friends would use this incident to try to make the case for their voter ID laws.
But those statutes aren’t directed at snowbirds. They’re targeted at individuals who don’t have government-issued IDs.
They’re overwhelmingly elderly, students, or people of color. They can’t afford two residences.
“What steps can be taken, by statutory, administrative, or software change, to prevent an individual from voting in state or federal elections in Maryland and another state, as Ms. Rosen did?” I emailed the Maryland State Administrative Board of Election Laws, on the morning that the story broke about Ms. Rosen’s dual voting.
There is a database that matches information from voter registration files, motor vehicle administrations, and vital statistics from participating state, I was told. Maryland participates, but Florida does not.
If Florida did share its records, both states would have been alerted to Ms. Rosen’s dual registration. If Maryland deemed her active registration to be Florida, her registration in Maryland would have been cancelled.
This wasn’t my only encounter with voting rights this week.
Former Governor Robert Ehrlich supported voter-ID laws in his Baltimore Sun op-ed column on Sunday.
“For anyone interested in visiting Washington to discuss this highly controversial issue with the Attorney General Holder,” wrote Mr. Ehrlich, “be aware. You will need to produce proper photo identification in order to board the plane, secure your room at the hotel, rent a car, and enter the Justice Department.”
How have we addressed this issue in Maryland?
If your right to vote is challenged, you can use the following forms of identification:
* your voter’s card, Social Security card, or Maryland driver’s license;
* any identification card issued by the federal, state, or local government; and
* an employer-issued photo-ID; or a copy of a current bill, bank statement, government check, paycheck, or other government document that shows your name or current address.
Where did we come up with this list? It’s copied from the Help America Vote Act, passed with bipartisan support by the Congress in the wake of the Florida election debacle in 2000.
Our law strikes the proper balance between preventing voter fraud and denying people their fundamental right to vote.
September 7 – A very powerful statement, not a talking point
An op-ed and a tweet prompted me to put fingers to keyboard this week.
Former Governor Ehrlich’s weekly column in the Sun was about how President Obama would do in the Jewish community this November.
Here’s my letter to the editor:
Relations between the United States and Israel remain “as strong as they ever have been.”
That’s not a Democratic talking point.
That’s the view of the Israeli Finance Minister, Yuval Steinitz, a member of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s Likud Party.
He expressed it Sunday morning before the weekly Cabinet meeting.
His words echo those of Defense Minister Ehud Barak, President Shimon Peres, and Deputy Foreign Minister Danny Ayalon, who have all stated that the security relationship between Israel and U.S. has never been closer.
Former Governor Ehrlich offered a far different and misleading view of that relationship in his op-ed this past Sunday.
He did not acknowledge that the Obama administration has blocked every U.N. Security Council resolution that criticizes Israel. He did not recognize the unprecedented American support for Israel’s defense through funding of the Iron Dome anti-missile system and joint military exercises. He did not mention that the President is committed to preventing Iran from producing nuclear weapons, rejecting containment after the fact.
On the domestic front, Governor Ehrlich is far more perceptive. Jewish Americans, he wrote, have “a distrust of conservative Republicans on a wide variety of social issues, including abortion, school prayer, social welfare and gun control.”
The operating budget is a government’s principal policy document. Leaders of many faiths have condemned the budget authored by Congressman Paul Ryan and praised as “bold and exciting” and “marvelous” by Mr. Romney.
“Justice for the poor and economic fairness are core elements of our church’s social teaching,” declared Father Thomas Kelly, a Catholic priest and constituent of Rep. Paul Ryan.
“We should not balance the federal budget on the backs of the most vulnerable; instead, we should be offering them support to help them get back on their feet and get our economy back on track,” echoed Rabbi Steve Gutow, President of The Jewish Council for Public Affairs.
Governor Romney is a flip-flopper, transforming himself from a candidate to the left of Sen. Edward Kennedy in 1994 to a candidate whose party platform would outlaw abortion in any circumstance.
The Romney/Ryan ticket can try to run from their records on the issues, but they cannot hide from the truth.
People of all faiths can agree on that.
My letter was published.
http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/opinion/readersrespond/bs-ed-israel-20120906,0,915339.story
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I didn’t make it home from the Orioles game in time to hear the President’s acceptance speech. But I did hear former McCain campaign manager Steve Schmidt say that the Charlotte convention was a home run for the Democrats.
This morning, I read a tweet from David Nitkin, a top aide to Howard County Executive Ken Ullman. “Asking for your [support] was a classy, important touch, and felt necessary. You gotta ask. Rule 1 in elections.”
I responded, “I’ve done it as well when knocking on doors. ‘I’m here to ask for your vote.’ A very powerful statement about democracy.”
After making the sausage, on the road again
There is legislation after slots.
Since I returned from Annapolis —
Repeal of the death penalty will be my number one issue next winter. I met with Archbishop William Lori and participated in a conference call on how to increase our majorities in both houses of the legislature.
Innovative ways to refinance underwater mortgages, provide social services, and build public schools are on the agenda for my meeting tomorrow with Treasurer Nancy Kopp. (A mortage is underwater if it exceeds the price that a residence could get on the market today.)
When we learned the ballot order for the legislation petitioned to referendum, I tweeted: Question 6 for marriage equality good omen. Abortion referendum also Question 6 in 1992. Maryland voters preserved woman’s right to choose 68-32%.
The students in my law school class on Legislation know how to tweet, but none of them knew that the protections of Roe V. Wade were written into Maryland law by that vote.
The slots bill remains on my agenda.
Senator Ferguson and I will make the case for increased funding for early childhood education to the new State Superintendent of Schools, Dr. Lillian Lowery. Thanks to the Senator’s amendment, that’s an authorized use of the slots dollars in the Education Trust Fund.
And to show that there’s life after the last out of the World Series – even for those over 60, I made my plane reservations for the Orioles Dream Week in Florida.
Slots and Sausage
When the Governor, the Senate President, and the Speaker of the House support a bill, it will pass.
I learned that a long time ago.
Consequently, when Speaker Busch decided to support expanded gaming at a special session, I chose to work on amending the legislation, instead of opposing it, despite my concerns about the state’s growing reliance on slots and table games for revenue.
The Speaker’s support became apparent to me last month when he, the Governor, and the Mayor met with Baltimore City delegates at City Hall.
After the formal meeting ended, Delegate Nathaniel Oaks and I agreed that this was an opportune time to secure additional funding for redevelopment in the neighborhoods surrounding Pimlico Race Track.
Under existing law, slots money will benefit these communities for 15 years. We suggested to a member of Governor O’Malley’s staff that this be increased to 25 years.
Senate Bill 1, as introduced by the Governor and enacted by the General Assembly, makes it 20 years.
When I first saw “Fiscal Year 2032” in the bill, I said to myself, “I don’t think that even I will still be in the House of Delegates then.”
I also sought to guarantee that additional gaming money in the Education Trust Fund would result in additional spending on public education. The legislature’s focus instead was on protecting the Anne Arundel and Baltimore City licensees from the impact of the new Prince George’s facility on their bottom line. I drafted an amendment but did not offer it.
We did, however, authorize spending on early childhood education from the Fund. Senator Bill Ferguson had this added to the legislation in his chamber. I worked with him as we preserved that language during my committee’s review of the Senate bill.
Last Friday, I wrote Senator Ferguson, “We will need to lobby gov to include money for pre-k expansion in his budget next year.”
He replied, “I thought that was our plan all along. Isn’t everything we do fully planned out? :)”
We now have a tentative date for a meeting with the State Superintendent of Schools.
Another provision in the bill will benefit the 41st District.
The Maryland Jockey Club must submit a preliminary capital improvement plan for Pimlico Race Track to the Racing Commission by February 1, 2013. It will include planned capital improvements, a preliminary project schedule, and an estimate of funding to be requested from the State.
This will give the surrounding communities an opportunity to meet with Pimlico officials about their plans.
I voted for the slots bill in 2007 because I had concluded that the political will did not exist to raise revenue by making our income tax more progressive. That remains the case today.
I welcome your thoughts.
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Here’s how one piece of the sausage got made.
The only question about the increase in funding for the Pimlico neighborhoods came from a Republican member of the Ways and Means Committee at a hearing last Friday.
An unfriendly amendment from a member of the minority party won’t get many Democratic votes, I reassured myself.
However, at Tuesday morning’s Democratic caucus, Delegate Dave Rudolph complained that money generated at the Perryville casino in his district was benefiting Baltimore City instead.
Our floor session was scheduled for 2:00. Not surprisingly, the Speaker was not present, busy elsewhere pursuing crucial votes.
For the next 2 ¼ hours, I buttonholed my colleagues on the House floor and made the case for the benefits to the Pimlico neighborhoods from this revenue.
In the early evening, I was given Del. Rudolph’s amendment. It would create a $6 million annual cap on the allocation – a very significant reduction.
Then he offered a compromise: no cap but no revenue from the three smaller gaming sites. I responded, “No change until the Baltimore City casino is up and running. That revenue will compensate for the loss from the other sites.”
Then I sought the support of Delegate Oaks, my other colleagues from the 40th and 41st districts, the Speaker, my committee chair, and the City delegation.
The compromise was adopted by the House as a friendly amendment.
August 2 – Maximizing our return for education
People don’t believe us.
At neighborhood meetings, when my 41st District colleagues and I discuss how the money from slots will be spent, our constituents don’t believe us.
Blame it on the advertising for the referendum when the lottery was authorized 40+ years ago, which said that the money would be used for education, or a general distrust of government. It’s there.
Which brings us to next week’s special session of the General Assembly.
Add table games and make some other changes, but leave a decision on a sixth site to a later time when there’s more data on the operation of the five original sites, advises the Sun editorial board.
That bill won’t pass the Senate.
Only a bill authorizing a new license in Prince George’s County will.
Those are the political realities.
So where will my efforts be focused?
Speaker Busch has said that we should maximize the return from slots to the Education Trust Fund.
That fund receives 48.5% of the money from the tax on gambling at the five – or six, licensed facilities. It’s the biggest piece of the pie chart of how that revenue is distributed.
The money can be used for public education – operating and capital costs for kindergarten through 12th grade, and capital costs for community colleges and higher ed.
My goal: when gambling revenues in the Education Trust Fund increase, so should the state’s overall spending on education.
Putting the studying behind us
Summer study.
The three months since the General Assembly adjourned on April 9 have given that term new meaning.
Our deliberations on gambling seem endless.
In fact, one of the arguments for holding a special session in August is to put the matter behind us, freeing up the 2013 legislature’s time, focus, and horsetrading.
Summer study often means that a bill’s demise has been postponed until a between-session work group has made meaningless recommendations that won’t see the light of implementation.
But not always.
When I introduced House Bill 991 this past session, it created a work group to study how to assist seniors aging in place, in the homes that they own. The bill passed without amendments. Its report is due by the end of this year.
At yesterday’s first meeting, I made the point that the group could recommend to the Governor that he put money in the budget to implement our recommendations.
“Funding next year won’t solve the problem for the long term,” responded one of the citizen members of the group.
I decided to save my “the budget bill is the policy document of the State” response for this fall.